1 Chronicles 9:17

Authorized King James Version

And the porters were, Shallum, and Akkub, and Talmon, and Ahiman, and their brethren: Shallum was the chief;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהַשֹּֽׁעֲרִים֙
And the porters
a janitor
#2
שַׁלּ֖וּם
Shallum
shallum, the name of fourteen israelites
#3
וְעַקּ֔וּב
and Akkub
akkub, the name of five israelites
#4
וְטַלְמֹ֖ן
and Talmon
talmon, a temple doorkeeper
#5
וַֽאֲחִימָ֑ן
and Ahiman
achiman, the name of an anakite and of an israelite
#6
וַֽאֲחִיהֶ֥ם
and their brethren
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like h0001])
#7
שַׁלּ֖וּם
Shallum
shallum, the name of fourteen israelites
#8
הָרֹֽאשׁ׃
was the chief
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Chronicles. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection